We are accustomed to building with concrete, wood, and earthen bricks. They have been and still are used in regular buildings, which means that trees are still being cut down for their wood and resources are still being mined to make cement, which is then used to bond bricks, gravel, and sand.
There are modern methods, and sustainable, and green building material substitutes that may be employed in construction for a better future. Know about the top environmentally friendly and sustainable building materials that you can source from an eco-friendly construction products manufacturer.
- Bamboo:
One of the greatest environmentally friendly building materials is bamboo. It has an astonishingly rapid rate of self-generation. After harvest, it keeps extending and expanding without needing to be replanted. With the exception of Europe and Antarctica, bamboo is not a tree but a perennial grass.
Additionally, it is extremely durable and its strength-to-weight ratio is quite high. It has even more overall strength than brick and concrete. Therefore, it is the ideal option for both flooring and cabinets.
- Precast Concrete Slabs:
Precast concrete slabs can withstand a variety of weather conditions, making them ideal for building facades and walls. Some slabs may also be used for floors and flat roofs. The slabs are created at a manufacturer’s location and delivered to building sites in whole portions. Some, like concrete blocks, are composed entirely of concrete yet contain substantial empty air gaps.
Concrete may also be adequately cured in a controlled setting via pre-casting, as opposed to being exposed to a range of unfavorable weather conditions when curing at a building site. Precast concrete slabs prevent fissures and structural issues with the concrete as a result, as well as potential demolitions.
- New-age bricks:
New age brick for perfect and sustainable construction is an all-around durable product that is natural, high-quality, user- and maintenance-friendly. From the utilization of raw materials, through the production process, through packing, is the building phase. Through ease of use, upkeep, adaptability, and safety while in use. Such bricks used in demolition can be recycled and reused.
Bricks’ porous nature has one major benefit: it allows heat to build up. Bricks may retain solar heat during the winter on sunny days and then release it as needed. They can act as a heat buffer in the summer to prevent the structure from overheating.
- Cork:
Cork grows very quickly, much as bamboo does. Additionally, it may be taken from a living tree that is still growing and producing new cork – actually the bark of a tree. Even after being sustained under pressure, the cork remains durable, and flexible, and returns to its former shape. It is frequently used as a component in floor tiles due to its durability and toughness.
Additionally, it is ideal for insulating sheets and subflooring due to its superior shock absorption capabilities. It also does a fantastic job of absorbing sound.
It is also resistant to fire, particularly if left untreated and does not emit harmful gases as it burns, making it a useful thermal insulator. Cork does not decay or absorb water, since it is almost impermeable.